货号 | AHR-004-50ul |
描述 | Each antibody ordered from Alomone Labs is supplied with its corresponding control peptide (antigen), free of charge. A Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody to Human H4 Histamine Receptor |
反应种属 | H |
应用 | IFC, WB |
供应商 | Alomone |
背景 | Histamine (2-[4-imidazole]ethylamine) is a low-molecular-weight amine synthesized from L-histidine. It is produced by various cells throughout the body, including central nervous system neurons, gastric mucosa parietal cells, mast cells, basophils and lymphocytes. Histamine is a major biological mediator whose functions include, among many others, regulation of vascular smooth muscle, immune regulation, regulation of sleep-wake cycles and regulation of gastric acid secretion.1 The biological effects of histamine are mediated through four receptors (H1- H4 Histamine receptors) all of which belong to the 7-transmembrane domain, G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) superfamily. H4 Histamine Receptor couples to Gi/G0 proteins and receptor activation leads to inhibition of adenylate cyclase, mobilisation of calcium from intracellular stores and activation of the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascade. 1,2 H4 Histamine Receptor is largely expressed in haemopoietic cells including mast cells, eosinophils, dendritic cells and T lymphocytes. H4 Histamine Receptors modulate eosinophil migration and the selective recruitment of mast cells leading to amplification of histamine-mediated immune responses. In addition, H4 Histamine Receptors are involved in dendritic cell activation and the regulation of T lymphocyte cytokine production.2,3 These studies indicate that H4 Histamine Receptor is an attractive therapeutic target for the treatment of inflammatory disorders, such as allergy, asthma, chronic pruritus and autoimmune diseases.2,3 |
运输条件 | Ambient |
存放说明 | -20 |
纯度 | Affinity purified on immobilized antigen. |
参考文献 | 1. Hough, L.B (2001) Mol. Pharmacol.59,415. 2. Thurmund, R.L. et al.(2008)Nat. Rev. Drug. Discov. 7,41. 3. Zampeli, E. and Tiligada, E. (2009) Br. J. Pharmacol.157.24. |
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