货号 | AGP-044-25ul |
描述 | Each antibody ordered from Alomone Labs is supplied with its corresponding control peptide (antigen), free of charge. A Guinea Pig Polyclonal Antibody to Kir2.1 Channel |
反应种属 | H, M, R |
应用 | WB |
供应商 | Alomone |
背景 | Kir2.1 is a member of the family of inward rectifying K+ channels. The family includes 15 members that are structurally and functionally different from the voltage-dependent K+ channels.1 The family’s topology consists of two transmembrane domains that flank a single and highly conserved pore region with intracellular N- and C-termini. As is the case for the voltage-dependent K+ channels the functional unit for the Kir channels is composed of four subunit that can assembly as either homo or heterotetramers. Kir channels are characterized by a K+ efflux that is limited by depolarizing membrane potentials thus making them essential for controlling resting membrane potential and K+ homeostasis. Kir2.1 is a member of the Kir2.x subfamily that includes four members (Kir2.1- Kir2.4) that are characterized by strong inward rectification and high constitutive activity. Kir2.1 is expressed in a variety of tissues including heart, brain, vascular smooth muscle cells and skeletal muscles. In heart, Kir2.1 is a molecular component of the IK1 current that is responsible for setting the resting membrane potential, preventing membrane hyperpolarization due to Na+ pump activity, influencing propagation velocity, altering the electrical space constant, and promoting late phase repolarization.2 In fact, mutations in Kir2.1 channels have been linked to a form of long QT syndrome (LQT7) known as Andersen's syndrome that is characterized by cardiac arrhythmias, periodic paralysis, and dysmorphic features.3 |
运输条件 | Ambient |
存放说明 | -20 |
纯度 | Affinity purified on immobilized antigen. |
参考文献 | 1.Kubo, Y. et al. (1993) Nature 362, 127. 2.Nichols, C.G. et al. (1996) Circ. Res. 78, 1. 3.Plaster, N.M. et al. (2001) Cell 105, 511. |
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