| 货号 | AF427-SP |
| 别名 | FL; Flt3 ligand; Flt3L; FLT3LG; fms-related tyrosine kinase 3 ligand; SL cytokine | 全称 | fms-like Tyrosine Kinase 3 Ligand |
| 反应种属 | Mouse |
| 应用 | Western Blot,Immunocytochemistry,ELISA Capture (Matched Antibody Pair),ELISA Detection (Matched Antibody Pair),ELISA Standard ,Neutralization |
| 目标/特异性 | Detects mouse Flt-3 Ligand in ELISAs and Western blots. In sandwich immunoassays, less than 0.1% cross-reactivity with recombinant human Flt-3 Ligand is observed. |
| 使用方法 | Western Blot: 0.1 µg/mL Immunocytochemistry: 5-15 µg/mL ELISA Capture (Matched Antibody Pair): 0.2-0.8 µg/mL ELISA Detection (Matched Antibody Pair): 0.1-0.4 µg/mL ELISA Standard : Neutralization: Measured by its ability to neutralize Flt‑3 Ligand-induced proliferation in BaF3 mouse pro‑B cell line transfected with mouse Flt‑3. Hannum, C. et al. (1994) Nature 368:643. The Neutralization Dose (ND50) is typically 0.05-0.25 µg/mL in the presence of 10 ng/mL Recombinant Mouse Flt‑3 Ligand. |
| 来源 | Polyclonal Goat IgG |
| 产品组分 |
| 供应商 | R&D Systems |
| Entrez Gene IDs | 2323 (Human); 14256 (Mouse); 493796 (Feline) |
| 应用文献 | |
| R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions. Flt3 permits survival during infection by rendering dendritic cells competent to activate NK cells. | |
| 纯化方式 | Antigen Affinity-purified |
| 免疫原 | Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant mouse Flt-3 Ligand Gly27-Arg188 Accession # P49772 |
| 内毒素水平 | <0.10 EU per 1 μg of the antibody by the LAL method. |
| 生物活性 | Mouse |
| 标记 | Unconjugated |
| 溶解方法 | Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. |
| 背景 | Flt-3 Ligand, also known as FL, is an alpha -helical cytokine that promotes the differentiation of multiple hematopoietic cell lineages (1‑3). Mature mouse Flt-3 Ligand consists of a 161 amino acid (aa) extracellular domain (ECD) with a cytokine-like domain and a juxtamembrane tether region, a 21 aa transmembrane segment, and a 22 aa cytoplasmic tail (4‑6). Within the ECD, mouse Flt-3 Ligand shares 71% and 81% aa sequence identity with human and rat Flt-3 Ligand, respectively. Mouse and human Flt-3 Ligand show cross-species activity (4, 5, 7). Flt-3 Ligand is expressed as a noncovalently-linked dimer by T cells and bone marrow and thymic fibroblasts (1, 8). Each 36 kDa chain carries approximately 12 kDa of N- and O-linked carbohydrates (8). Alternate splicing and proteolytic cleavage of the transmembrane form can generate a soluble 30 kDa fragment that includes the cytokine domain (4, 8). Alternate splicing of mouse Flt-3 Ligand also generates a membrane-associated isoform with a 57 aa substitution following the cytokine domain (4, 5, 8, 9). Both transmembrane and soluble Flt-3 Ligand signal through the tyrosine kinase receptor Flt-3/Flk-2 (3‑6). Flt-3 Ligand induces the expansion of monocytes and immature dendritic cells as well as early B cell lineage differentiation (2, 10). It synergizes with IL-3, GM-CSF, and SCF to promote the mobilization and myeloid differentiation of hematopoietic stem cells (4, 5, 7). It cooperates with IL-2, -6, -7, and -15 to induce NK cell development and with IL-3, -7, and -11 to induce terminal B cell maturation (1, 11). Animal studies also show Flt-3 Ligand to reduce the severity of experimentally induced allergic inflammation (12). |
| 运输条件 | Blue Ice |
| 存放说明 | 4℃ |
| 参考文献 |
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Cell Proliferation Induced by Flt‑3 Ligand and Neutralization by Mouse Flt‑3 Ligand Antibody. Recombinant Mouse Flt‑3 Ligand (Catalog # 427-FL) stimulates proliferation in BaF3 mouse pro‑B cell line transfected with mouse Flt‑3 in a dose-dependent manner (orange line). Proliferation elicited by Recombinant Mouse Flt‑3 Ligand (10 ng/mL) is neutralized (green line) by increasing concentrations of Goat Anti-Mouse Flt‑3 Ligand Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF427). The ND50 is typically 0.05‑0.25 µg/mL. | |
Flt‑3 Ligand in HT‑2 Mouse Cell Line. Flt‑3 Ligand was detected in immersion fixed HT‑2 mouse T cell line using Goat Anti-Mouse Flt‑3 Ligand Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF427) at 5 µg/mL for 3 hours at room temperature. Cells were stained using the NorthernLights™ 557-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (red; Catalog # NL001) and counterstained with DAPI (blue). Specific staining was localized to cytoplasm. View our protocol for Fluorescent ICC Staining of Non-adherent Cells. |
