货号 | AF1764-SP |
别名 | Dickkopf receptor 2; kremen protein 2; kringle containing transmembrane protein 2; Kringle domain-containing transmembrane protein 2; KRM2Kringle-containing protein marking the eye and the nose; MGC10791; MGC16709 | 全称 | Kringle-containing Transmembrane Protein 2 |
反应种属 | Mouse |
应用 | Western Blot(0.1 µg/mL) |
目标/特异性 | Detects mouse Kremen-2 in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs, approximately 10% cross-reactivity with recombinant human Kremen-2 is observed and less than 1% cross-reactivity with recombinant mouse Kremen-1 is observed. |
使用方法 | Western Blot: 0.1 µg/mL |
来源 | Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. |
产品组分 |
供应商 | R&D Systems |
Entrez Gene IDs | 79412 (Human); 73016 (Mouse) |
纯化方式 | Antigen Affinity-purified |
免疫原 | Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant mouse Kremen-2 Gly25-Thr371 Accession # Q8K1S7 |
生物活性 | Mouse |
标记 | Unconjugated |
溶解方法 | Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. |
背景 | Kremen (Kringle-containing protein marking the eye and the nose) proteins are type I transmembrane proteins that contain extracellular kringle, WSC and CUB domains and an intracellular region without any conserved motifs (1). Two related members, Kremen-1 and -2, have been identified. Kremens bind a subset of the secreted Dickkopf (Dkk) proteins (Dkk-1, -2, and -4) with high affinity to modulate the canonical Wnt signaling pathway that is transduced by the ternary receptor complex composed of Wnt, the seven-transmembrane domain receptor Frizzled, and the LDL-receptor-related protein 5/6 (LRP5/6) coreceptor (2, 3). Within the Dkk family, Dkk-1 and -4 bind directly to the LRP5/6 coreceptor to antagonize the canonical Wnt/ beta -catenin signaling pathway, but not the planar cell polarity (PCP) signaling pathway that does not involve LRP5/6 (4). In contrast, Dkk-3 has no effect on Wnt signaling and Dkk-2 can function either as an LRP agonist or antagonist, depending on whether the cell expresses Kremen (5). Kremen cooperates with Dkk to antagonize Wnt signaling via formation of a Kremen-Dkk-LRP ternary complex that triggers the internalization and clearance of the complex from the cell surface (3). All three extracellular domains but not the cytoplasmic region of a membrane anchored Kremen are needed for binding to the second cysteine-rich domain of Dkks (3). Mouse Kremen-2 cDNA encodes a 461 amino acid (aa) glycosylated protein with a putative 24 aa signal peptide, a 339 aa extracellular domain, a 23 aa transmembrane domain and a 75 aa cytoplasmic domain. In the extracellular domain, it shares 88% and 41% amino acid sequence identity with human Kremen-2 and mouse Kremen-1, respectively. |
运输条件 | Blue Ice |
存放说明 | 4℃ |
参考文献 |
|