货号 | AF1729-SP |
别名 | Trem2a; Trem2b; Trem2c; TREM-2triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2a; Triggering receptor expressed on monocytes 2; triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 | 全称 | Triggering Receptor Expressed on Myeloid Cells 2 |
反应种属 | Mouse |
应用 | Western Blot(0.1 µg/mL) Immunocytochemistry(5-15 µg/mL) |
目标/特异性 | Detects mouse TREM-2 in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs, approximately 30% cross-reactivity with recombinant human TREM-2 is observed and less than 1% cross-reactivity with recombinant mouse (rm) TREM-1 and rmTREM-3 is observed. |
使用方法 | Western Blot: 0.1 µg/mL Immunocytochemistry: 5-15 µg/mL |
来源 | Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. |
产品组分 |
供应商 | R&D Systems |
Entrez Gene IDs | 54209 (Human) |
应用文献 | |
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions. Differential modulation of TREM2 protein during postnatal brain development in mice. | |
纯化方式 | Antigen Affinity-purified |
免疫原 | Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant mouse TREM-2b Leu19-Pro168 Accession # Q99NH8 |
生物活性 | Mouse |
标记 | Unconjugated |
溶解方法 | Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. |
背景 | TREM-2 (Triggering Receptor Expressed by Myeloid cells) is an Ig superfamily cell surface receptor that activates a number of myeloid cell types (1). It is a member of a small gene family located on human chromosome 6p21 and mouse chromosome 17 in a region linked to the MHC (2). A single human TREM-2 gene has been described, however, two closely related orthologs were reported in mouse (3). The proteins differ by only three amino acids and were designated TREM‑2a and TREM‑2b. TREM-2 is type I transmembrane protein consisting of a single extracellular immunoglobulin (V-like) domain, a transmembrane domain with a positively charged lysine residue, and a short cytoplasmic tail (1). It associates with the signal adapter protein, DAP12, for signaling and function. DAP12 has a cytoplasmic ITAM that is phosphorylated upon ligand binding leading to the subsequent activation of cytoplasmic tyrosine kinases. TREM‑2 is expressed by immature monocyte-derived dendritic cells (DC), and expression is down-regulated upon activation of DC by microbial products and costimulatory signals (4). Ligation of TREM‑2 on immature DC with anti-TREM‑2 antibodies results in partial DC activation and the up-regulation of CCR7 and some co-stimulatory molecules. A role for TREM‑2 in the functioning of osteoclasts and microglia is suggested by the discovery that homozygous loss-of-function mutations in either TREM‑2 or DAP12 result in Nasu-Hakola disease characterized by a combination of presenile demetia and bone cysts (5). In vitro studies indicate that the differentiation of myeloid precursors into osteoclasts is dramatically impaired in TREM‑2 deficient individuals (6). |
运输条件 | Blue Ice |
存放说明 | 4℃ |
参考文献 |
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