货号 | AF915-SP |
别名 | CSIF; CSIFMGC126450; Cytokine synthesis inhibitory factor; IL10A; IL-10MGC126451; interleukin 10; interleukin-10; TGIF | 全称 | Interleukin 10 |
应用 | Western Blot(0.1 µg/mL) |
目标/特异性 | Detects viral EBV IL‑10 in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs, approximately 35% cross-reactivity with recombinant canine IL‑10 and recombinant human IL‑10 is observed and less than 10% cross-reactivity with recombinant mouse IL‑10 and recombinant rat IL‑10 is observed. |
使用方法 | Western Blot: 0.1 µg/mL |
来源 | Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. |
产品组分 |
供应商 | R&D Systems |
Entrez Gene IDs | 3586 (Human); 16153 (Mouse); 25325 (Rat); 397106 (Porcine); 403628 (Canine); 493683 (Feline); 100135553 (Guinea Pig); 2949786 (Viral) |
应用文献 | |
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions. Common Variable Immunodeficiency patients with a phenotypic profile of immunosenescence present with thrombocytopenia | |
纯化方式 | Antigen Affinity-purified |
免疫原 | E. coli-derived recombinant viral EBV IL‑10 Gln26-Arg170 Accession # P03180 |
生物活性 | Viral |
标记 | Unconjugated |
溶解方法 | Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. |
背景 | Interleukin-10 (IL-10) is a pleiotropic cytokine that plays a crucial role in regulating immune and inflammstory responses (1). It has closely related homologs in the genome of several viruses including the human cytomegalovirus (HCMV), a prevalent pathogen that can remain in humans as a latent infection (2). Viruses use multiple strategies to avoid detection and clearance by the host immune system. One of these strategies is to express virus-encoded host cytokine homologs, such as IL-10, to modulate the host immune system to the virus’ advantage. HCMV IL-10 is encoded from noncontiguous stretches in the viral genome and is transcribed early during infection. It shares 27% amino acid sequence identity with the endogenous human IL-10. Despite its low homology with the human protein, it can bind to the human IL-10 receptor complex and induces signal transduction. HCMV IL-10 has been shown to suppress cytokine production and inhibit proliferation of mitogen‑stimulated human peripheral blood mononuclear cells. HCMV IL-10 can also down regulate the antigen-presenting and accessory cell functions of human monocytes. These immunosuppressive properties of HCMV IL-10 likely contribute to immune evasion during virus infection (3). |
运输条件 | Blue Ice |
存放说明 | 4℃ |
参考文献 |
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