货号 | AF847-SP |
别名 | BZS; EC 3.1.3.16,10q23del; EC 3.1.3.48; EC 3.1.3.67; GLM2; MMAC1 phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome 10; MMAC1; MMAC1MGC11227; Mutated in multiple advanced cancers 1; phosphatase and tensin homologDEC; phosphatidylinositol-34,5-trisphosphate 3-phosphatase and dual-specificityprotein phosphatase PTEN; PTEN1; TEP1MHAM | 全称 | Phosphatase and Tensin Homolog Deleted on Chromosome 10 |
反应种属 | Human/Mouse/Rat |
应用 | Western Blot(0.1 µg/mL) Simple Western(1 µg/mL) Immunohistochemistry(5-15 µg/mL) Intracellular Staining by Flow Cytometry(2.5 µg/106cells) |
目标/特异性 | Detects human, mouse, and rat PTEN in Western blots. |
使用方法 | Western Blot: 0.1 µg/mL Simple Western: 1 µg/mL Immunohistochemistry: 5-15 µg/mL Intracellular Staining by Flow Cytometry: 2.5 µg/106cells |
来源 | Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. |
产品组分 |
供应商 | R&D Systems |
Entrez Gene IDs | 5728 (Human); 19211 (Mouse); 50557 (Rat) |
应用文献 | |
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions. Basal activation of p70S6K results in adipose-specific insulin resistance in protein-tyrosine phosphatase 1B -/- mice. | |
纯化方式 | Antigen Affinity-purified |
免疫原 | Human PTEN synthetic peptide Ser385-Val403 Accession # P60484 |
生物活性 | Human, Mouse, Rat |
标记 | Unconjugated |
溶解方法 | Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. |
背景 | The tumor suppressor gene PTEN (phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome 10), also known as MMAC1 (mutated in multiple advanced cancers 1), encodes a phosphatase that contains the catalytic signature motif (HCXXGXXRS/T) found in all members of the protein tyrosine phosphatase family. In vitro, the recombinant PTEN has both lipid phosphatase and protein phosphatase activities (1, 2). Interestingly, accumulating evidence has shown that the tumor suppressor activity of PTEN relies on its ability to dephosphorylate phosphatidylinositol (3, 4, 5)-triphosphate specifically at position 3 of the inositol ring (3). This activity reduces the levels of phosphatidylinositol (3, 4, 5)-triphosphate which is specifically produced from phosphatidylinositol (4, 5)-diphosphate by PI 3-kinase upon activation by a variety of stimuli. Therefore, PTEN antagonizes PI 3-kinase-induced downstream signaling events and cellular processes including cell growth, apoptosis and cell motility. In vivo, the importance of PTEN catalytic activity in its tumor suppressor functions is underscored by the fact that the majority of PTEN missense mutations detected in tumor specimens target the phosphatase domain and cause a loss in PTEN phosphatase activity (4). |
运输条件 | Blue Ice |
存放说明 | 4℃ |
参考文献 |
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Detection of Human/Mouse/Rat PTEN by Western Blot. Western blot shows lysates of mouse and rat brain tissue, A431 human epithelial carcinoma cell line, and MRC-5 human embryonic lung fibroblast cell line. PVDF membrane was probed with 0.1 µg/mL Rabbit Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat PTEN Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF847) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Rabbit IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF008). For additional reference, recombinant human PTEN (5 ng) was included. A specific band for PTEN was detected at approximately 54 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 4. | |
PTEN in Human Liver. PTEN was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human liver using Rabbit Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat PTEN Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF847) at 15 µg/mL overnight at 4 °C. Tissue was stained using the Anti-Rabbit HRP-DAB Cell & Tissue Staining Kit (brown; Catalog # CTS005) and counterstained with hematoxylin (blue). Lower panel shows a lack of labeling if primary antibodies are omitted and tissue is stained only with secondary antibody followed by incubation with detection reagents. View our protocol for Chromogenic IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections. | |
Detection of PTEN in Human PBMC lymphocytes by Flow Cytometry. Human peripheral blood lymphocytes were stained with Rabbit Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat PTEN Antigen Affinity‑purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF847, filled histogram) or control antibody (Catalog # AB‑105‑C, open histogram), followed by Phycoerythrin-conjugated Anti-Rabbit IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # F0110). To facilitate intracellular staining, cells were fixed with paraformaldehyde and permeabilized with saponin. | |
Detection of Human PTEN by Simple WesternTM. Simple Western lane view shows lysates of A431 human epithelial carcinoma cell line and HeLa human cervical epithelial carcinoma cell line, loaded at 0.2 mg/mL. A specific band was detected for PTEN at approximately 60 kDa (as indicated) using 1 µg/mL of Rabbit Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat PTEN Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF847). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using the 12-230 kDa separation system. |