货号 | AF4887-SP |
别名 | EC 3.7.1.3; KYNU; kynureninase (L-kynurenine hydrolase); kynureninase; L-kynurenine hydrolase |
反应种属 | Human |
应用 | Western Blot(1 µg/mL) Immunoprecipitation(25 µg/mL) |
目标/特异性 | Detects human Kynureninase in direct ELISAs and Western blots. |
使用方法 | Western Blot: 1 µg/mL Immunoprecipitation: 25 µg/mL |
来源 | Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. |
产品组分 |
供应商 | R&D Systems |
Entrez Gene IDs | 8942 (Human); 70789 (Mouse); 116682 (Rat) |
应用文献 | |
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions. Identification of autoantigens recognized by the 2F5 and 4E10 broadly neutralizing HIV-1 antibodies. | |
纯化方式 | Antigen Affinity-purified |
免疫原 | S. frugiperda insect ovarian cell line Sf 21-derived recombinant human Kynureninase Met1-Asn465 Accession # Q16719 |
生物活性 | Human |
标记 | Unconjugated |
溶解方法 | Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. |
背景 | Kynureninase is a pyridoxal-5 (-phosphate-dependent enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolytic cleavage of the amino acids L-kynurenine and L-3-hydroxykynurenine to give either anthranilic acid or 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid and alanine (1). The enzyme is a member of the “kynurenine pathway” enzymes, through which the majority of dietary tryptophan is degraded in the liver, and is involved in the de novo biosynthesis of NAD+ (2, 3).Kynurenine pathway genes are expressed in immune system cells such as macrophages and microglia. During inflammatory responses, the kynurenine pathway in these cells produces quinolinic acid (QA) and not NAD+. QA excites neurons via the activation of NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate) receptors resulting in neuronal damage. The tissue-damaging process has been demonstrated in AIDS-related dementia complex, Alzheimer’s, stroke, epilepsy, and Huntington’s disease. Because Kynureninase is one of the key enzymes of QA production, its inhibitors may be useful for the treatment of neurological disorders. The recombinant Kynureninase has been shown to possess specificity for 3-hydroxykynurenine over kynurenine (4, 5). |
运输条件 | Blue Ice |
存放说明 | 4℃ |
参考文献 |
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Detection of Human Kynureninase by Western Blot. Western blot shows lysates of HepG2 human hepatocellular carcinoma cell line. PVDF membrane was probed with 1 µg/mL of Goat Anti-Human Kynureninase Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF4887) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF017). A specific band was detected for Kynureninase at approximately 50 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 1. |