货号 | AF4067-SP |
别名 | Antigen CD42b-alpha; BP1BA; BSS; CD42b antigen; CD42b; CD42b-alpha; glycoprotein Ib (platelet), alpha polypeptide; Glycoprotein Ibalpha; GP1B; GP1BA; GPIb alpha; GP-Ib alpha; GPIbA; GPIb-alpha; MGC34595; platelet glycoprotein Ib alpha chain; platelet membrane glycoprotein 1b-alpha subunit | 全称 | Glycoprotein lb [Platelet] alpha |
反应种属 | Human |
应用 | Western Blot(0.1 µg/mL) Flow Cytometry(2.5 µg/106cells) |
目标/特异性 | Detects human CD42b/GPIb alpha in direct ELISAs and Western blots. |
使用方法 | Western Blot: 0.1 µg/mL Flow Cytometry: 2.5 µg/106cells |
来源 | Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. |
产品组分 |
供应商 | R&D Systems |
Entrez Gene IDs | 2811 (Human); 14723 (Mouse) |
应用文献 | |
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions. The collagen-binding integrin alpha2beta1 is a novel interaction partner of the Trimeresurus flavoviridis venom protein flavocetin-A. | |
纯化方式 | Antigen Affinity-purified |
免疫原 | Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant human CD42b/GPIb alpha His17-Leu505 Accession # P07359 |
生物活性 | Human |
标记 | Unconjugated |
溶解方法 | Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. |
背景 | Platelet glycoprotein Ib alpha chain (GPIb alpha ), also known as CD42b alpha, is a 145 kDa type I transmembrane protein that is a member of the leucine-rich repeat (LRR) family of ligand binding proteins (1‑3). It is expressed by platelets as the ligand-binding subunit of the platelet GPIb-IX-V complex (4). Human GPIb alpha contains a 16 amino acid (aa) signal sequence, a 489 aa extracellular domain (ECD), a 21-aa transmembrane domain, and a 100 aa cytoplasmic region. The ECD contains 8 LRRs, with # 2, 3, and 4 having been demonstrated to regulate shear-dependent adhesion to von Willebrand factor (vWF) (5, 6). The LRRs are followed by a thrombin-binding anionic region that includes three sulfated tyrosines, a sialomucin domain with N- and O-linked carbohydrates, and two cysteines near the membrane that allow dimerization with GP1b alpha beta (1‑6). Four human isoforms with 1 to 4 repeats of aa 398‑411 within the sialomucin domain of mature GPIb alpha are known to exist but have unknown significance (7). The ECD of human GPIb alpha shares 48‑51% aa identity with mouse, rat, bovine, and canine GPIb alpha. The metalloproteinase TACE/ADAM17 constitutively and inducibly cleaves GPIb alpha, between Gly480 and Val481. This releases a soluble form called glycocalicin that circulates at ~2 μg/mL (8, 9). GPIb alpha binding to ligands such as thrombin, kininogen, and coagulation factors XI and XII helps to initiate platelet activation and coordinate the coagulation cascade (1, 10‑12). Binding of GPIb alpha to vWF or thrombospondin in the plasma or matrix, vWF or P-selectin on endothelial cells, or the integrin alpha M beta 2 (MAC-1) on myeloid cells, controls response to vascular injury (1, 13). Bernard-Soulier syndrome and platelet-type von Willebrand disease are platelet function disorders that can be caused by mutations in GPIb alpha (1, 14). |
运输条件 | Blue Ice |
存放说明 | 4℃ |
参考文献 |
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Detection of Human CD42b/GPIb alpha in Human Whole Blood CD41+Platelets by Flow Cytometry. Human whole blood CD41+ platelets were stained with Sheep Anti-Human CD42b/GPIb alpha Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF4067) followed by NL637-conjugated anti sheep antibody (Catalog # NL011) and Human CD41 FITC-conjugated Monoclonal Antibody. Quadrant markers were set based on control antibody staining (Catalog # 5‑001‑A). |