货号 | AF3957-SP |
别名 | amine oxidase, copper containing 3 (vascular adhesion protein 1); AOC3; Copper amine oxidase; EC 1.4.3; HPAO; HPAOSSAO; Semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidase; SSAO; VAP1EC 1.4.3.21; VAP-1membrane primary amine oxidase; Vascular adhesion protein 1 | 全称 | Vascular Adhesion Protein-1 |
反应种属 | Human |
应用 | Western Blot(1 µg/mL) Simple Western(10 µg/mL) |
目标/特异性 | Detects human VAP‑1/AOC3 in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs, approximately 50% cross-reactivity with recombinant mouse VAP-1 is observed. |
使用方法 | Western Blot: 1 µg/mL Simple Western: 10 µg/mL |
来源 | Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. |
产品组分 |
供应商 | R&D Systems |
Entrez Gene IDs | 8639 (Human); 11754 (Mouse); 29473 (Rat) |
纯化方式 | Antigen Affinity-purified |
免疫原 | S. frugiperda insect ovarian cell line Sf 21-derived recombinant human VAP‑1/AOC3 Gly27-Asn763 Accession # Q16853 |
生物活性 | Human |
标记 | Unconjugated |
溶解方法 | Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. |
背景 | Vascular Adhesion Protein-1 (VAP-1) is a copper amine oxidase with a topaquinone cofactor. VAP-1 is a Type II integral membrane protein, but a soluble form of the enzyme is present in human serum, and its level increases in diabetes and some inflammatory liver diseases (1, 2). VAP-1 catalyzes the oxidative deamination of small primary amines such as methylamine, benzylamine, and aminoacetone in a reaction that produces an aldehyde, ammonia, and H2O2 (3). The enzyme is sensitive to inhibition by semicarbazide. VAP-1 expression is highest in the endothelium of lung, heart, and intestine, but low in tissues such as brain, spleen, kidney, and liver (4). VAP-1 vascular expression is regulated at sites of inflammation through its release from intracellular granules in which the protein is stored (5). The adhesive function of VAP-1 has been demonstrated in studies showing that the protein is important for the adherence of certain lymphocyte subtypes to inflamed endothelial tissues (6). VAP-1 mediated adhesion is involved in the process of leukocyte extravasation, an important feature of inflammatory responses. The role of VAP-1 amine oxidase activity in this process is not fully defined, but it appears to be carbohydrate-dependent (7). VAP-1 is considered to be a therapeutic target for diabetes, oxidative stress, and inflammatory diseases (8). |
运输条件 | Blue Ice |
存放说明 | 4℃ |
参考文献 |
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Detection of Human VAP‑1/AOC3 by Western Blot. Western blot shows lysates of human lung tissue, human kidney tissue, human liver tissue, and human heart tissue. PVDF membrane was probed with 1 µg/mL of Goat Anti-Human VAP‑1/AOC3 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF3957) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF019). A specific band was detected for VAP‑1/AOC3 at approximately 95-100 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 1. | |
Detection of Human VAP‑1/AOC3 by Simple WesternTM. Simple Western lane view shows lysates of human lung tissue and heart tissue, loaded at 0.2 mg/mL. A specific band was detected for VAP‑1/AOC3 at approximately 123 kDa (as indicated) using 10 µg/mL of Goat Anti-Human VAP‑1/AOC3 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF3957) followed by 1:50 dilution of HRP-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF109). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using the 12-230 kDa separation system. |