货号 | AF2918-SP |
别名 | Amphiglycan; MGC22217; Ryudocan core protein; Ryudocan; SDC4; SYND4ryudocan amphiglycan; syndecan 4 (amphiglycan, ryudocan); syndecan 4; syndecan proteoglycan 4; syndecan-4 |
反应种属 | Human |
应用 | Western Blot(0.1 µg/mL) Flow Cytometry(2.5 µg/106cells) Immunocytochemistry(5-15 µg/mL) |
目标/特异性 | Detects human Syndecan-4 in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs, less than 50% cross-reactivity with recombinant mouse Syndecan-4 is observed. |
使用方法 | Western Blot: 0.1 µg/mL Flow Cytometry: 0.25 µg/106cells Immunocytochemistry: 5-15 µg/mL |
来源 | Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. |
产品组分 |
供应商 | R&D Systems |
Entrez Gene IDs | 6385 (Human) |
应用文献 | |
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions. Xentry, a new class of cell-penetrating peptide uniquely equipped for delivery of drugs. | |
纯化方式 | Antigen Affinity-purified |
免疫原 | Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant human Syndecan-4 Glu19-Glu145 Accession # P31431 |
生物活性 | Human |
标记 | Unconjugated |
溶解方法 | Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. |
背景 | Syndecan-4, previously known as amphiglycan or ryudocan, is a member of the syndecan family of Type 1 transmembrane proteins capable of carrying heparan sulfate (HS) and chondroitin sulfate glycosaminoglycans. The four vertebrate syndecans have two conserved cytoplasmic domains and divergent extracellular portions, except for HS attachment sites. Syndecan-4 is the most similar to Syndecan-2, but is more universally expressed and is found in virtually every cell type. Expression can be upregulated by TGF-beta 2 and in response to mechanical stress in smooth muscle, wound healing, arterial injury or acute myocardial infarction, probably in response to at least one inflammatory mediator (1, 2). Human Syndecan-4 is synthesized as a 198 amino acid (aa) core protein with an 18 aa signal sequence, a 127 aa extracellular domain containing three consensus Ser-Gly sequences for the attachment of HS side chains, a 25 aa transmembrane region and a 28 aa cytoplasmic tail (3). Human Syndecan-4 ECD shares approximately 79%, 78% and 81% aa identity with mouse, rat and porcine Syndecan-4 ECD, respectively. Addition of 20‑80 disaccharides per side chain adds considerably to the size of the 20 kDa core protein. Non-covalent homodimerization of Syndecan-4 is dependent on the transmembrane domain (4). The HS chains can bind fibronectin, SDF-1, antithrombin, FGF-2, midkine and tissue factor pathway inhibitor and can present FGF‑2 to its receptors (1, 2, 5). Proteolytic cleavage by plasmin, thrombin or a metalloproteinase may create a functional ectodomain (6‑8). Genetic disruption of the Syndecan-4 gene causes a mild phenotype, presumably due to compensation by other syndecans, but mice have an increase in placental thrombi as well as defects in wound healing and response to endotoxin shock (9, 10). |
运输条件 | Blue Ice |
存放说明 | 4℃ |
参考文献 |
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Syndecan‑4 in HeLa Human Cervical Epithelial Carcinoma Cell Line. Syndecan‑4 was detected in immersion fixed HeLa human cervical epithelial carcinoma cell line using Goat Anti-Human Syndecan‑4 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF2918) at 10 µg/mL for 3 hours at room temperature. Cells were stained using the NorthernLights™ 557-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (red; Catalog # NL001) and counterstained with DAPI (blue). Specific staining was localized to cytoplasm. View our protocol for Fluorescent ICC Staining of Cells on Coverslips. |