货号 | AF-280-SP |
别名 | DIRA; ICIL-1RA; IL1F3; IL-1F3; IL1ra; IL-1ra; IL-1ra3; IL1RN; IL-1RN; interleukin 1 receptor antagonist; IRAP; MVCD4 | 全称 | Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist |
反应种属 | Human |
应用 | Western Blot,Simple Western,Immunohistochemistry,Neutralization |
目标/特异性 | Detects human IL‑1ra/IL-1F3 in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs and Western blots (non-reducing conditions), less than 15% cross-reactivity with recombinant mouse IL-1ra is observed. |
使用方法 | Western Blot: 0.5 µg/mL Simple Western: 20 µg/mL Immunohistochemistry: 5-15 µg/mL Neutralization: Measured by its ability to neutralize IL‑1ra/IL‑1F3 inhibition of IL‑1 alpha /IL‑1F1-dependent proliferation in the D10.G4.1 mouse helper T cell line. Symons, J.A. et al. (1987) in Lymphokines and Interferons, a Practical Approach. Clemens, M.J. et al. (eds): IRL Press. 272. The Neutralization Dose (ND50) is typically ≤4 µg/mL in the presence of 50 ng/mL Recombinant Human IL‑1ra/IL‑1F3 and 50 pg/mL Recombinant Human IL‑1 alpha /IL‑1F1. |
来源 | Polyclonal Goat IgG |
产品组分 |
供应商 | R&D Systems |
Entrez Gene IDs | 3557 (Human); 16181 (Mouse); 60582 (Rat); 397499 (Porcine) |
应用文献 | |
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions. Prostaglandin E2 Indicates Therapeutic Efficacy Of Mesenchymal Stem Cells In Experimental Traumatic Brain Injury | |
纯化方式 | Antigen Affinity-purified |
免疫原 | E. coli-derived recombinant human IL‑1ra/IL-1F3 Arg26-Glu177 Accession # P18510 |
内毒素水平 | <0.10 EU per 1 μg of the antibody by the LAL method. |
生物活性 | Human |
标记 | Unconjugated |
溶解方法 | Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. |
背景 | IL-1ra was originally isolated from the urine of patients with monocytic leukemia and has also been purified from adherent monocytes. The naturally occurring, fully glycosylated form has an apparent molecular weight of about 25,000 Daltons. The protein shows 26% amino acid homology to IL-1 beta and 19% homology to IL-1 alpha. It will compete with either factor for receptor binding, but does not interact with either one. Human IL-1ra will bind to both types of IL-1 receptor (I and II) on human cells, but reportedly will not block binding to the type II receptor on murine pre-B cell lines. The recombinant, non-glycosylated form of IL-1ra blocks binding of IL-1 to its receptor equally as well as the naturally-occurring, glycosylated form. The IL-1ra has been shown to block the inflammatory responses induced by IL-1 both in vitroandin vivo. Currently, pre-clinical and clinical studies are underway to test possible therapeutic applications for IL-1ra in the treatment of sepsis, rheumatoid arthritis and chronic myelogenous leukemia. |
运输条件 | Blue Ice |
存放说明 | 4℃ |
参考文献 |
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Detection of Human IL‑1ra/IL‑1F3 by Western Blot. Western blot shows lysates of RT-4 human bladder carcinoma cell line and A431 human epithelial carcinoma cell line. PVDF membrane was probed with 0.5 µg/mL of Goat Anti-Human IL‑1ra/IL‑1F3 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF-280-NA) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF017). A specific band was detected for IL‑1ra/IL‑1F3 at approximately 18-20 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 1. | |
IL‑1ra/IL‑1F3 in Human Skin. IL‑1ra/IL‑1F3 was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human skin using Goat Anti-Human IL‑1ra/IL‑1F3 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF-280-NA) at 5 µg/mL overnight at 4 °C. Tissue was stained using the Anti-Goat HRP-DAB Cell & Tissue Staining Kit (brown; Catalog # CTS008) and counterstained with hematoxylin (blue). Specific staining was localized to keratinocytes. View our protocol for Chromogenic IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections. | |
Detection of Human and Mouse IL‑1ra/IL‑1F3 by Simple WesternTM. Simple Western lane view shows lysates of RT-4 human bladder carcinoma cell line, A431 human epithelial carcinoma cell line, human skin cancer tissue, and mouse skin cancer tissue, loaded at 0.2 mg/mL. A specific band was detected for IL‑1ra/IL‑1F3 at approximately 24-26 kDa (as indicated) using 20 µg/mL of Goat Anti-Human IL‑1ra/IL‑1F3 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF-280-NA) followed by 1:50 dilution of HRP-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF109). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using the 12-230 kDa separation system. | |
IL‑1ra/IL‑1F3 Inhibition of IL‑1 alpha /IL‑1F1-dependent Cell Proliferation and Neutralization by Human IL‑1ra/IL‑1F3 Antibody. Recombinant Human IL‑1ra/IL‑1F3 (Catalog # 280‑RA) inhibits Recombinant Human IL‑1 alpha /IL‑1F1 (Catalog # 200‑LA) induced proliferation in the D10.G4.1 mouse helper T cell line in a dose-dependent manner (orange line), as measured by Resazurin (Catalog #AR002). Inhibition of Recombinant Human IL‑1 alpha /IL‑1F1 (50 pg/mL) activity elicited by Recombinant Human IL‑1ra/IL‑1F3 (50 ng/mL) is neutralized (green line) by increasing concentrations of Goat Anti-Human IL‑1ra/IL‑1F3 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF-280-NA). The ND50 is typically ≤4 µg/mL. |