货号 | AF-259-SP |
别名 | diphtheria toxin receptor (heparin-binding epidermal growth factor-like growthfactor); Dtr; DTRHEGFLdiphtheria toxin receptor (heparin-binding EGF-like growth factor); Dts; DTSF; HBEGF; HB-EGF; Hegfl; heparin-binding EGF-like growth factor; heparin-binding epidermal growth factor; proheparin-binding EGF-like growth factor | 全称 | Heparin Binding EGF-like Growth Factor |
反应种属 | Human |
应用 | Western Blot,Immunohistochemistry,ELISA Capture (Matched Antibody Pair),ELISA Detection (Matched Antibody Pair),ELISA Standard ,Neutralization |
目标/特异性 | Detects human HB-EGF in ELISAs and Western blots. In sandwich immunoassays, less than 0.1% cross-reactivity with recombinant human (rh) Amphiregulin, rhBetacellulin, rhEpiregulin, and recombinant mouse Epigen is observed. |
使用方法 | Western Blot: 0.1 µg/mL Immunohistochemistry: 5-15 µg/mL ELISA Capture (Matched Antibody Pair): 0.2-0.8 µg/mL ELISA Detection (Matched Antibody Pair): 0.1-0.4 µg/mL ELISA Standard : Neutralization: Measured by its ability to neutralize HB‑EGF-induced proliferation in the Balb/3T3 mouse embryonic fibroblast cell line. Rubin, J.S. et al. (1991) PNAS 88:415. The Neutralization Dose (ND50) is typically 0.1-0.6 µg/mL in the presence of 20 ng/mL Recombinant Human HB‑EGF. |
来源 | Polyclonal Goat IgG |
产品组分 |
供应商 | R&D Systems |
Entrez Gene IDs | 1839 (Human); 15200 (Mouse) |
应用文献 | |
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions. Osmotic Induction of Angiogenic Growth Factor Expression in Human Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells. | |
纯化方式 | Antigen Affinity-purified |
免疫原 | S. frugiperda insect ovarian cell line Sf 21-derived recombinant human HB-EGF (R&D Systems, Catalog # 259-HE) Asp63-Leu148 Accession # Q99075 |
内毒素水平 | <0.10 EU per 1 μg of the antibody by the LAL method. |
生物活性 | Human |
标记 | Unconjugated |
溶解方法 | Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. |
背景 | HB-EGF was originally purified based on its heparin-binding property and mitogenic activity on BALB-3T3 fibroblasts from the conditioned medium of the human U-937 histiocytic lymphoma cell line. The natural protein has an apparent molecular mass of 19-23 kDa and exists in multiple forms as a result of heterogenous O-glycosylation and/or N-terminal truncation. In addition to fibroblasts, HB-EGF is also a potent mitogen for keratinocytes and smooth muscle cells but not for capillary endothelial cells. HB-EGF is produced in monocytes and macrophages. In addition, transcription of HB-EGF can be induced in vascular endothelial cells as well as aortic smooth muscle cells (SMC), suggesting that HB-EGF may have an important role in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. HB-EGF is a member of the EGF family of mitogens which also include transforming growth factor-alpha (TGF-alpha ), amphiregulin (AR), rat schwanoma-derived growth factor (SDGF), vaccinia growth factor (VGF), and the various ligands for the Her2/ErbB2/neu receptor. All these cytokines are derived from transmembrane precursors that contain one or several EGF structural units in their extracellular domain. Many of these transmembrane precursors are biologically active and seem to play a role in juxtacrine stimulation of adjacent cells. The cDNA for HB-EGF encodes a 204 amino acid residue transmembrane protein that is proteolytically cleaved to generate the soluble HB-EGF. Like EGF, TGF-alpha, and AR; HB-EGF binds to the EGF receptor and activates the receptor tyrosine kinase. HB-EGF is reported to be a more potent SMC mitogen than EGF. It has been suggested that the differential activities found for HB-EGF compared to EGF may be mediated by the heparin-binding properties of HB-EGF. A diphtheria toxin receptor that mediates the endocytosis of the bound toxin has been cloned and found to be identical to the transmembrane HB-EGF precursor. |
运输条件 | Blue Ice |
存放说明 | 4℃ |
参考文献 |
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HB-EGF in Human Placenta. HB-EGF was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human placenta using 15 µg/mL Human HB-EGF Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF‑259‑NA) overnight at 4 °C. Tissue was stained with the Anti-Goat HRP-DAB Cell & Tissue Staining Kit (brown; Catalog # CTS008) and counterstained with hematoxylin (blue). View our protocol for Chromogenic IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections. | |
Cell Proliferation Induced by HB‑EGF and Neutralization by Human HB‑EGF Antibody. Recombinant Human HB‑EGF (Catalog # 259-HE) stimulates proliferation in the Balb/3T3 mouse embryonic fibroblast cell line in a dose-dependent manner (orange line). Proliferation elicited by Recombinant Human HB‑EGF (20 ng/mL) is neutralized (green line) by increasing concentrations of Human HB‑EGF Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF-259-NA). The ND50 is typically 0.1-0.6 µg/mL. | |
HB-EGF in Human Placenta. HB-EGF was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human placenta using Human HB-EGF Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF-259-NA) at 15 µg/mL overnight at 4 °C. Tissue was stained using the Anti-Goat HRP-DAB Cell & Tissue Staining Kit (brown; Catalog # CTS008) and counterstained with hematoxylin (blue). View our protocol for Chromogenic IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections. |