| 货号 | AF2447-SP |
| 别名 | 300 kDa mannose 6-phosphate receptor; cation-independent mannose-6 phosphate receptor; cation-independent mannose-6-phosphate receptor; CD222 antigen; CD222; CI Man-6-P receptor; CIMPR; CI-MPR; IGF2R; IGF-II receptor; insulin-like growth factor 2 receptorM6P/IGF2R; Insulin-like growth factor II receptor; M6P/IGF2 receptor; M6PR; M6P-R; MPR 300; MPR1; MPRI; MPRIM6PR | 全称 | Insulin-like Growth Factor II Receptor |
| 反应种属 | Human |
| 应用 | Western Blot(0.1 µg/mL) Flow Cytometry(2.5 µg/106cells) Immunohistochemistry(5-15 µg/mL) |
| 目标/特异性 | Detects human IGF-II R in direct ELISAs and Western blots. |
| 使用方法 | Western Blot: 0.1 µg/mL Flow Cytometry: 2.5 µg/106cells Immunohistochemistry: 5-15 µg/mL Blockade of Receptor-ligand Interaction: In a functional ELISA, 0.5-2.5 µg/mL of this antibody will block 50% of the binding of 50 ng/mL of Recombinant Human IGF-II (Catalog # 292-G2) to immobilized Recombinant Human IGF-II R (Catalog # 2447-GR) coated at 2 µg/mL (100 µL/well). At 20 μg/mL, this antibody will block >90% of the binding. |
| 来源 | Polyclonal Goat IgG |
| 产品组分 |
| 供应商 | R&D Systems |
| Entrez Gene IDs | 3482 (Human) |
| 应用文献 | |
| R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions. A subset of bone marrow stromal cells regulate ATP-binding cassette gene expression via insulin-like growth factor-I in a leukemia cell line. | |
| 纯化方式 | Antigen Affinity-purified |
| 免疫原 | Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant human IGF-II R Ser1510-Phe2108 Accession # P11717 |
| 内毒素水平 | <0.10 EU per 1 μg of the antibody by the LAL method. |
| 生物活性 | Human |
| 标记 | Unconjugated |
| 溶解方法 | Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. |
| 背景 | The type 2 insulin-like growth factor receptor (also known as cation-independent mannose-6 phosphate receptor/CI-MPR) is a 300 kDa member of the P-type lectin family of molecules. P-type lectins generate functional eukaryotic lysosomes by binding and sorting lysosomal enzymes expressing phosphorylated mannose residues (M6P) (1-3). IGF-II R is a type I transmembrane glycoprotein that contains a 2,264 amino acid (aa) extracellular region, a 23 aa transmembrane segment and a 124 aa cytoplasmic tail (4, 5). The extracellular region consists of 15 contiguous “binding” repeats of about 150 aa each. The odd-numbered repeats interact with “ligands” while the even-numbered repeats likely generate a nondisulfide homodimer in the membrane (1). Repeat #11 binds IGF-II, while repeats 3 and 9 bind mannose-6 phosphate; repeat #13 contains a fibronectin type II motif and assists in IGF-II binding (1, 2). In the extracellular region of IGF-II R expressed by R&D Systems (600 aa’s), human IGF-II R is 85% aa identical to both mouse and bovine IGF-II R. This expressed region includes binding repeats #11, 12, and 13. In addition to IGF-II, CI-MPR/IGF-II R binds non-M6P containing ligands such as retinoic acid, urokinase-type plasminogen-activator receptor and plasminogen, plus M6P‑containing molecules such as lysosomal enzymes, TGF-beta 1 precursor, proliferin, LIF, CD26, herpes simplex glycoprotein D, and granzymes A and B (2, 6). IGF-II R regulates many diverse biological functions that range from intracellular trafficking to the internalization of extracellular factors and modulation of cellular responses. It delivers newly synthesized M6P-tagged lysosomal enzymes from the trans-golgi network to endosomes, and facilitates the clearance of extracellular lysosomal and matrix degrading enzymes by internalization into clathrin-coated vesicles and delivery into endosomes. With respect to IGF-II biology, it would appear that IGF-II R is principally a regulator of local IGF-II levels, targeting IGF-II for destruction in lysosomes (2). However, some evidence suggests the receptor will signal via G‑proteins, an effect that has yet to be conclusively shown (6). |
| 运输条件 | Blue Ice |
| 存放说明 | 4℃ |
| 参考文献 |
|
Detection of IGF‑II R in Human Monocytes by Flow Cytometry. Human whole blood monocytes were stained with Goat Anti-Human IGF‑II R Antigen Affinity‑purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF2447, filled histogram) or control antibody (Catalog # AB-108-C, open histogram), followed by Phycoerythrin-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # F0107). | |
IGF‑II R in Human Placenta. IGF‑II R was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human placenta using 10 µg/mL Goat Anti-Human IGF‑II R Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF2447) overnight at 4 °C. Tissue was stained with the Anti-Goat HRP-DAB Cell & Tissue Staining Kit (brown; Catalog # CTS008) and counterstained with hematoxylin (blue). View our protocol for Chromogenic IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections. |
