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Human IL-1 beta/IL-1F2 Affinity Purified Polyclonal Ab (25 UG)

货号: AF-201-SP 基本售价: 1378.1 元 规格: -

产品信息

概述
货号AF-201-SP
别名
catabolin; IL1 beta; IL-1 beta; IL-1; IL1B; IL-1b; IL1-BETA; IL-1F2; IL1F2IL-1 beta; interleukin 1, beta; interleukin-1 beta; preinterleukin 1 beta; pro-interleukin-1-beta
全称
Interleukin 1 beta
反应种属Human
应用Western Blot,Immunocytochemistry,Neutralization
目标/特异性Detects human IL-1 beta /IL-1F2 in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs, approximately 30%‑75% cross-reactivity with recombinant mouse IL‑1 beta, recombinant porcine IL-1 beta, recombinant rat IL-1 beta, recombinant canine IL-1 beta, recombinant equine IL-1 beta, recombinant cotton rat IL-1 beta, recombinant feline IL‑1 beta, recombinant rhesus monkey IL-1 beta, and recombinant guinea pig IL-1 beta  is observed.
使用方法Western Blot: 0.1 µg/mL
Immunocytochemistry: 5-15 µg/mL
Neutralization: Measured by its ability to neutralize IL‑1 beta /IL‑1F2-induced proliferation in the D10.G4.1 mouse helper T cell line. Symons, J.A. et al. (1987) in Lymphokines and Interferons, a Practical Approach. Clemens, M.J. et al. (eds): IRL Press. 272. The Neutralization Dose (ND50) is typically 0.004-0.02 µg/mL in the presence of 50 pg/mL Recombinant Human IL‑1 beta /IL‑1F2 and 1.25 µg/mL concanavalin A.
来源Polyclonal Goat IgG
产品组分
性能
供应商R&D Systems
Entrez Gene IDs
3553 (Human); 16176 (Mouse); 24494 (Rat); 397122 (Porcine); 403974 (Canine); 100034237 (Equine); 100135556 (Guinea Pig)
应用文献
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.

Autophagy gene ATG7 regulates ultraviolet radiation-induced inflammation and skin tumorigenesis
Authors: L Qiang, A Sample, CR Shea, K Soltani, KF Macleod, YY He
Autophagy, 2017;0(0):0.
Species: Human
Sample Type: Whole Cells
Application: Neut
ACN9 Regulates the Inflammatory Responses in Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells
Authors: JH Jeong, J Kim, J Kim, HR Heo, JS Jeong, YJ Ryu, Y Hong, SS Han, SH Hong, SJ Lee, WJ Kim
Tuberc Respir Dis (Seoul), 2017;80(3):247-254.
Species: Human
Sample Type: Cell Lysates
Application: WB
17-oxo-DHA displays additive anti-inflammatory effects with fluticasone propionate and inhibits the NLRP3 inflammasome
Sci Rep, 2016;6(0):37625.
Species: Human
Sample Type: Cell Lysates
Application: WB
Pyrin inflammasome activation and RhoA signaling in the autoinflammatory diseases FMF and HIDS
Authors: Yong Hwan Park
Nat Immunol, 2016;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Type: Cell Culture Supernates
Application: WB
Efficacy and Pharmacology of the NLRP3 Inflammasome Inhibitor CP-456,773 (CRID3) in Murine Models of Dermal and Pulmonary Inflammation
J Immunol, 2016;0(0):.
Species: Mouse
Sample Type: Cell Culture Supernates
Application: WB
Acid-dependent Interleukin-1 (IL-1) Cleavage Limits Available Pro-IL-1beta for Caspase-1 Cleavage.
Authors: Edye M, Brough D, Allan S
J Biol Chem, 2015;290(42):25374-81.
Species: Human
Sample Type: Recombinant Protein
Application: WB
Methylsulfonylmethane inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome activation.
Authors: Ahn H, Kim J, Lee M, Kim Y, Cho Y, Lee G
Cytokine, 2015;71(2):223-31.
Species: Human
Sample Type: Cell Culture Supernates
Application: WB
A small-molecule inhibitor of the NLRP3 inflammasome for the treatment of inflammatory diseases.
Authors: Coll R, Robertson A, Chae J, Higgins S, Munoz-Planillo R, Inserra M, Vetter I, Dungan L, Monks B, Stutz A, Croker D, Butler M, Haneklaus M, Sutton C, Nunez G, Latz E, Kastner D, Mills K, Masters S, Schroder K, Cooper M, ONeill L
Nat Med, 2015;21(3):248-55.
Species: Mouse
Sample Type: Cell Lysates
Application: WB
Cutting Edge: Inflammasome Activation in Primary Human Macrophages Is Dependent on Flagellin.
Authors: Kortmann J, Brubaker S, Monack D
J Immunol, 2015;195(3):815-9.
Species: Human
Sample Type: Cell Culture Supernates
Application: WB
Prostaglandin E2 Inhibits NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation through EP4 Receptor and Intracellular Cyclic AMP in Human Macrophages.
Authors: Sokolowska M, Chen L, Liu Y, Martinez-Anton A, Qi H, Logun C, Alsaaty S, Park Y, Kastner D, Chae J, Shelhamer J
J Immunol, 2015;194(11):5472-87.
Species: Human
Sample Type: Cell Lysates
Application: WB
IL-34- and M-CSF-induced macrophages switch memory T cells into Th17 cells via membrane IL-1alpha.
Authors: Foucher E, Blanchard S, Preisser L, Descamps P, Ifrah N, Delneste Y, Jeannin P
Eur J Immunol, 2015;45(4):1092-102.
Species: Human
Sample Type: Whole Cells
Application: Bioassay
Complement C5a potentiates uric acid crystal-induced IL-1beta production.
Authors: An L, Mehta P, Xu L, Turman S, Reimer T, Naiman B, Connor J, Sanjuan M, Kolbeck R, Fung M
Eur J Immunol, 2014;44(12):3669-79.
Species: Human
Sample Type: Cell Lysates
Application: WB
Tumor-activated TCRgammadelta(+) T cells from gastric cancer patients induce the antitumor immune response of TCRalphabeta(+) T cells via their antigen-presenting cell-like effects.
Authors: Mao C, Mou X, Zhou Y, Yuan G, Xu C, Liu H, Zheng T, Tong J, Wang S, Chen D
J Immunol Res, 2014;2014(0):593562.
Species: Human
Sample Type: Whole Cells
Application: Functional Assay
Unsaturated fatty acids prevent activation of NLRP3 inflammasome in human monocytes/macrophages.
Authors: Lhomme L, Esser N, Riva L, Scheen A, Paquot N, Piette J, Legrand-Poels S
J Lipid Res, 2013;54(11):2998-3008.
Species: Human
Sample Type: Cell Culture Supernates
Application: WB
The calcium-sensing receptor regulates the NLRP3 inflammasome through Ca2+ and cAMP.
Authors: Lee G, Subramanian N, Kim A, Aksentijevich I, Goldbach-Mansky R, Sacks D, Germain R, Kastner D, Chae J
Nature, 2012;492(7427):123-7.
Species: Mouse
Sample Type: Cell Culture Supernates
Application: WB
The tachykinins substance P and hemokinin-1 favor the generation of human memory Th17 cells by inducing IL-1beta, IL-23, and TNF-like 1A expression by monocytes.
Authors: Cunin P, Caillon A, Corvaisier M, Garo E, Scotet M, Blanchard S, Delneste Y, Jeannin P
J. Immunol., 2011;186(7):4175-82.
Species: Human
Sample Type: Whole Cells
Application: Neut
ADAMTS-1 metalloproteinase promotes tumor development through the induction of a stromal reaction in vivo.
Authors: Rocks N, Paulissen G, Quesada-Calvo F, Munaut C, Gonzalez ML, Gueders M, Hacha J, Gilles C, Foidart JM, Noel A, Cataldo DD
Cancer Res., 2008;68(22):9541-50.
Species: Human
Sample Type: Whole Cells
Application: Neut
Increased expression of interleukin-1beta and its novel splice variant in canine hearts with volume overload.
Authors: Kiczak L, Paslawska U, Bania J, Ugorski M, Sambor I, Kochman A, Blach J, Chelmonska-Soyta A
Cytokine, 2008;44(3):352-60.
Species: Canine
Sample Type: Whole Tissue
Application: IHC Paraffin-embedded
Interleukin 1 in oviductal tissues of viviparous, oviparous, and ovuliparous species of amphibians.
Authors: Jantra S, Bigliardi E, Brizzi R, Ietta F, Bechi N, Paulesu L
Biol. Reprod., 2007;76(6):1009-15.
Species: Amphibian
Sample Type: Tissue Homogenates
Application: WB
Influence of eicosapentaenoic acid, an omega-3 fatty acid, on ultraviolet-B generation of prostaglandin-E2 and proinflammatory cytokines interleukin-1 beta, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin-6 and interleukin-8 in human skin in vivo.
Authors: Shahbakhti H, Watson RE, Azurdia RM, Ferreira CZ, Garmyn M, Rhodes LE
Photochem. Photobiol., 2004;80(2):231-5.
Species: Human
Sample Type: Whole Tissue
Application: IHC
Immunohistochemical localization of leukemia inhibitory factor, interleukins 1 and 6 at the primary implantation site in the rhesus monkey.
Authors: Sengupta J, Dhawan L, Ghosh D
Cytokine, 2003;24(6):277-85.
Species: Primate - Macaca mulatta (Rhesus Macaque)
Sample Type: Whole Tissue
Application: IHC Paraffin-embedded

纯化方式Antigen Affinity-purified
免疫原E. coli-derived recombinant human IL-1 beta /IL-1F2
Ala117-Ser269
Accession # NP_000567
内毒素水平<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the antibody by the LAL method.
生物活性Human
标记Unconjugated
溶解方法Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
背景

IL-1 is a name that designates two pleiotropic cytokines, IL-1 alpha (IL-1F1) and IL-1 beta (IL-1F2), which are the products of distinct genes. IL-1 alpha and IL-1 beta are structurally related polypeptides that share approximately 21% amino acid (aa) identity in human. Both proteins are produced by a wide variety of cells in response to inflammatory agents, infections, or microbial endotoxins. While IL-1 alpha and IL-1 beta are regulated independently, they bind to the same receptor and exert identical biological effects. IL-1 RI binds directly to IL-1 alpha or IL-1 beta and then associates with IL-1 R accessory protein (IL-1 R3/IL-1 R AcP) to form a high-affinity receptor complex that is competent for signal transduction. IL-1 RII has high affinity for IL-1 beta but functions as a decoy receptor and negative regulator of IL-1 beta activity. IL-1ra functions as a competitive antagonist by preventing IL-1 alpha and IL-1 beta from interacting with IL-1 RI. The human IL-1 beta cDNA encodes a 269 aa precursor. A 116 aa propeptide is cleaved intracellularly by the cysteine protease IL-1 beta -converting enzyme (Caspase-1/ICE) to generate the active cytokine. The 17 kDa mature human IL-1 beta shares 96% aa sequence identity with rhesus monkey and 67-78% with canine, cotton rat, equine, feline, mouse, porcine, and rat IL-1 beta.

运输条件Blue Ice
存放说明4℃
参考文献
  • Cancer Biomarkers
  • Conventional/Classical Dendritic Cells
  • Cytokines and Receptors in Allergy and Asthma
  • Cytokines and Receptors in Angiogenesis
  • IL-1 Family
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Inflammatory Mediators
  • Isolation, Culture, and Identification of Natural Killer Cells
  • LTi Cells
  • Macrophage Activation Markers
  • Multiple Sclerosis and Myelin Related Molecules
  • Myeloid-derived Suppressor Cells (MDSC)
  • NCR-ILC3
  • Neuroinflammation
  • NOD-like Receptors and the Inflammasome
  • Platelets
  • Regulatory T Cells (Tregs)
  • T Cell Cytokine Signaling
  • Th17 Cells
  • Th9 Cells
参考图片

Detection of Human IL‑1 beta /IL‑1F2 by Western Blot. Western blot shows lysates of THP‑1 human acute monocytic leukemia cell line untreated (-) or treated (+) with 200 nM PMA for 24 hours and 10 µg/mL LPS and 3 hours. PVDF membrane was probed with 0.1 µg/mL of Goat Anti-Human IL‑1 beta /IL‑1F2 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF-201-NA) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF017). A specific band was detected for IL‑1 beta /IL‑1F2 at approximately 36 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 1.

IL‑1 beta /IL‑1F2 in Human PBMCs. IL‑1 beta /IL‑1F2 was detected in immersion fixed human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) treated with LPS and monensin using Goat Anti-Human
IL‑1 beta /IL‑1F2 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF-201-NA) at 10 µg/mL for 3 hours at room temperature. Cells were stained using the NorthernLights™ 557-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (red; Catalog # NL001) and counterstained with DAPI (blue). View our protocol for Fluorescent ICC Staining of Cells on Coverslips.

Cell Proliferation Induced by IL‑1 beta /IL‑1F2 and Neutral­ization by Human IL‑1 beta /IL‑1F2 Antibody. Recombinant Human IL‑1 beta /IL‑1F2 (Catalog # 201-LB) stimulates proliferation in the the D10.G4.1 mouse helper T cell line in a dose-dependent manner (orange line). Proliferation elicited by Recombinant Human IL‑1 beta /IL‑1F2 (50 pg/mL) is neutralized (green line) by increasing concentrations of Goat Anti-Human IL‑1 beta /IL‑1F2 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF-201-NA). The ND50 is typically 0.004-0.02 µg/mL in the presence of concanavalin A (1.25 µg/mL).