| 货号 | AF1097-SP |
| 别名 | CD105 antigen; CD105; endoglin; ENDOsler-Rendu-Weber syndrome 1; ENG; HHT1FLJ41744; ORW; ORW1 |
| 反应种属 | Human |
| 应用 | Western Blot(0.25 µg/mL) Flow Cytometry(0.25 µg/106cells) Immunohistochemistry(5-15 µg/mL) Immunocytochemistry(5-15 µg/mL) |
| 目标/特异性 | Detects human Endoglin in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs, less than 15% cross-reactivity with recombinant mouse Endoglin and recombinant rat Endoglin is observed. |
| 使用方法 | Western Blot: 0.25 µg/mL Flow Cytometry: 0.25 µg/106cells Immunohistochemistry: 5-15 µg/mL Immunocytochemistry: 5-15 µg/mL |
| 来源 | Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. |
| 产品组分 |
| 供应商 | R&D Systems |
| Entrez Gene IDs | 2022 (Human); 13805 (Mouse); 497010 (Rat) |
| 应用文献 | |
| R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions. Automated Analysis and Classification of Histological Tissue Features by Multi-Dimensional Microscopic Molecular Profiling. | |
| 纯化方式 | Antigen Affinity-purified |
| 免疫原 | Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant human Endoglin/CD105 Glu26-Gly586 Accession # Q5T9B9 |
| 生物活性 | Human |
| 标记 | Unconjugated |
| 溶解方法 | Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. |
| 背景 | Endoglin (CD105) is a 90 kDa type I transmembrane glycoprotein of the zona pellucida (ZP) family of proteins (1-3). Endoglin and Betaglycan/T beta RIII are type III receptors for TGF beta superfamily ligands, sharing 71% aa identity in the transmembrane (TM) and cytoplasmic domains. Endoglin is highly expressed on proliferating vascular endothelial cells, chondrocytes, and syncytiotrophoblasts of term placenta, with lower amounts on hematopoietic, mesenchymal and neural crest stem cells, activated monocytes, and lymphoid and myeloid leukemic cells (2-5). Human endoglin cDNA encodes 658 amino acids including a 25 amino acid (aa) signal sequence, a 561 aa extracellular domain (ECD) with an orphan domain and a two-part ZP domain, a TM domain, and a 47 aa cytoplasmic domain (1-3). An isoform with a 14 aa cytoplasmic domain (S-endoglin) can oppose effects of long (L) endoglin (6, 7). The human endoglin ECD shares 65-72% aa identity with mouse, rat, bovine, porcine, and canine endoglin. Endoglin homodimers interact with TGF-beta 1 and TGF-beta 3 (but not TGF-beta 2) but only after binding T beta RII (8). Similarly, they interact with activin-A and BMP-7 via activin type IIA or B receptors, and with BMP-2 via BMPR-1A/ALK-3 or BMPR-1B/ALK-6 (9). BMP-9, however, is reported to bind endoglin directly (10). Endoglin modifies ligand-induced signaling in multiple ways. For example, expression of endoglin can inhibit TGF-beta 1 signals but enhance BMP7 signals in the same myoblast cell line (11). In endothelial cells, endoglin inhibits T beta RI/ALK5, but enhances ALK1-mediated activation (12). Deletion of mouse endoglin causes lethal vascular and cardiovascular defects, and human endoglin haploinsufficiency can a cause the vascular disorder, hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia type I (13, 14). These abnormalities confirm the essential function of endoglin in differentiation of smooth muscle, angiogenesis, and neovascularization (2-4, 12-14). In preeclampsia of pregnancy, high levels of proteolytically generated soluble endoglin and VEGF R1 (sFlt-1), along with low Placental Growth Factor (PlGF), are pathogenic due to antiangiogenic activity (15). |
| 运输条件 | Blue Ice |
| 存放说明 | 4℃ |
| 参考文献 |
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Detection of Human Endoglin/CD105 by Western Blot. Western blot shows lysates of human kidney tissue, human lung tissue, human placenta tissue. PVDF membrane was probed with 0.25 µg/mL of Goat Anti-Human Endoglin/CD105 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF1097) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF017). A specific band was detected for Endoglin/CD105 at approximately 90 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 1. | |
Endoglin/CD105 in U937 Human Cell Line. Endoglin/CD105 was detected in immersion fixed U937 human histiocytic lymphoma cell line using Goat Anti-Human Endoglin/CD105 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF1097) at 10 µg/mL for 3 hours at room temperature. Cells were stained using the NorthernLights™ 557-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (red; Catalog # NL001) and counterstained with DAPI (blue). View our protocol for Fluorescent ICC Staining of Cells on Coverslips. | |
Endoglin/CD105 in Human Prostate. Endoglin/CD105 was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human prostate using Goat Anti-Human Endoglin/CD105 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF1097) at 1.7 µg/mL overnight at 4 °C. Tissue was stained using the Anti-Goat HRP-DAB Cell & Tissue Staining Kit (brown; Catalog # CTS008) and counterstained with hematoxylin (blue). View our protocol for Chromogenic IHC Staining of immersion fixed paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections. | |
Endoglin/CD105 in Mouse Kidney. Endoglin/CD105 was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of mouse kidney using Goat Anti-Human Endoglin/CD105 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF1097) at 15 µg/mL overnight at 4 °C. Tissue was stained using the Anti-Goat HRP-DAB Cell & Tissue Staining Kit (brown; Catalog # CTS008) and counterstained with hematoxylin (blue). Specific staining was localized to plasma membranes in tubules. View our protocol for Chromogenic IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections. |
