货号 | 4650T |
反应种属 | Human,Mouse,Rat,Monkey,Dog, |
来源宿主 | Rabbit |
应用 | WB |
目标/特异性 | Vinculin Antibody detects endogenous levels of total vinculin protein. This antibody also reacts with metavinculin, a 145 kDa splice variant of vinculin. |
使用方法 | WB(1:1000) |
供应商 | CST |
灵敏度 | Endogenous |
背景 | Vinculin is a cytoskeletal protein that plays an important role in the regulation of focal adhesions and embryonic development (1-4). Three structural vinculin domains include an amino-terminal head, a short, flexible proline-rich region and a carboxy-terminal tail (1). In the inactive state, the head and tail domains of vinculin interact to form a closed confirmation. The open and active form of vinculin translocates to focal adhesions where it is thought to be involved in anchoring F-actin to the membrane and regulation of cell migration (2). Phospholipid binding to the tail domain and subsequent phosphorylation of vinculin at Ser1033 and Ser1045 by PKC-α and Tyr100 and Tyr1065 by Src kinases weakens the head-tail interaction (5,6). This change in vinculin allows the binding of a number of other proteins, including talin, α-actinin and paxillin, which disrupts the head-tail interaction and initiates the conformational change from the inactive to active state (2,4). Vinculin deficiencies are associated with a decrease in cell adhesion and an increase in cell motility, suggesting a possible role in metastatic growth (7,8). This is supported by a recently demonstrated relationship between decreased vinculin expression and increased carcinogenesis and metastasis in colorectal carcinoma (9). |
存放说明 | -20C |
计算分子量 | 124 |
参考文献 | 1 . Izard, T. et al. (2004) Nature 427, 171-5. 2 . Humphries, J.D. et al. (2007) J Cell Biol 179, 1043-57. 3 . Witt, S. et al. (2004) J Biol Chem 279, 31533-43. 4 . Xu, W. et al. (1998) Development 125, 327-37. 5 . Ziegler, W.H. et al. (2002) J Biol Chem 277, 7396-404. 6 . Zhang, Z. et al. (2004) Mol Biol Cell 15, 4234-47. 7 . Rodríguez Fernández, J.L. et al. (1993) J Cell Biol 122, 1285-94. 8 . Samuels, M. et al. (1993) J Cell Biol 121, 909-21. 9 . Yang, H.J. et al. (2010) Cancer Invest 28, 127-34. |
Western blot analysis of extracts from various cell and tissue types using Vinculin Antibody.使用Vinculin 抗体对多种细胞和组织提取物进行western blot分析。 |