货号 | MAB6542-SP |
别名 | B cell growth factor 1; BCDF; B-cell stimulatory factor 1; BCGF1; BCGF-1; binetrakin; BSF1; BSF-1; IL-4B_cell stimulatory factor 1; interleukin 4; interleukin-4; Lymphocyte stimulatory factor 1; MGC79402; pitrakinra | 全称 | Interleukin 4 |
反应种属 | Porcine |
应用 | Neutralization |
目标/特异性 | Detects porcine IL-4 in Western blots. In Western blots, 100% cross-reactivity with recombinant mouse IL-4 is observed, 15% with recombinant rat IL-4 is observed, and no cross-reactivity with recombinant bovine IL-4, recombinant canine IL-4, recombinant cotton rat IL-4, recombinant equine IL-4, recombinant feline IL-4, recombinant human IL-4, or recombinant human IL-13 is observed. |
使用方法 | Neutralization: Measured by its ability to neutralize IL‑4-induced proliferation in the TF‑1 human erythroleukemic cell line. Kitamura, T. et al. (1989) J. Cell Physiol. 140:323. The Neutralization Dose (ND50) is typically 0.3-1.2 µg/mL in the presence of 30 ng/mL Recombinant Porcine IL‑4. |
来源 | Monoclonal Mouse IgG1 Clone # 286120 |
产品组分 |
供应商 | R&D Systems |
Entrez Gene IDs | 3565 (Human); 16189 (Mouse); 287287 (Rat); 397225 (Porcine); 280824 (Bovine); 403785 (Canine); 574281 (Primate); 100302454 (Rabbit) |
纯化方式 | Protein A or G purified from hybridoma culture supernatant |
免疫原 | E. coli-derived recombinant porcine IL-4 His25-Cys133 Accession # Q04745 |
内毒素水平 | <0.10 EU per 1 μg of the antibody by the LAL method. |
生物活性 | Porcine |
标记 | Unconjugated |
溶解方法 | Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile PBS. |
背景 | Interleukin-4 (IL-4), also known as B cell-stimulatory factor-1, is a monomeric, approximately 13‑18 kDa Th2 cytokine that shows pleiotropic effects during immune responses (1 ‑ 3). It is a glycosylated polypeptide that contains three intrachain disulfide bridges and adopts a bundled four alpha -helix structure (4). Porcine IL-4 is synthesized with a 24 amino acid (aa) signal sequence. Mature porcine IL-4 shares 78%, 59%, 41%, and 41% aa sequence identity with bovine, human, mouse, and rat IL-4, respectively. Human IL-4 is active on porcine vascular endothelial cells (5). IL-4 exerts its effects through two receptor complexes (6, 7). The type I receptor, which is expressed on hematopoietic cells, is a heterodimer of the ligand binding IL-4 R alpha and the common gamma chain (a shared subunit of the receptors for IL‑2, ‑7, ‑9, ‑15, and -21). The type II receptor on nonhematopoietic cells consists of IL-4 R alpha and IL-13 R alpha 1. The type II receptor also transduces IL-13 mediated signals. IL‑4 is primarily expressed by Th2-biased CD4+ T cells, mast cells, basophils, and eosinophils (1, 2). It promotes cell proliferation, survival, and immunoglobulin class switch to IgE in B cells, acquisition of the Th2 phenotype by naïve CD4+ T cells, priming and chemotaxis of mast cells, eosinophils, and basophils, and the proliferation and activation of epithelial cells (8, 11). IL-4 plays a dominant role in the development of allergic inflammation and asthma (10, 12). |
运输条件 | Blue Ice |
存放说明 | 4℃ |
参考文献 |
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Cell Proliferation Induced by IL‑4 and Neutralization by Porcine IL‑4 Antibody. Recombinant Porcine IL‑4 (Catalog # 654-P4) stimulates proliferation in the TF‑1 human erythroleukemic cell line in a dose-dependent manner (orange line). Proliferation elicited by Recombinant Porcine IL‑4 (30 ng/mL) is neutralized (green line) by increasing concentrations of Mouse Anti-Porcine IL‑4 Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB6542). The ND50 is typically 0.3-1.2 µg/mL. |