| 货号 | MAB3050-SP |
| 别名 | antigen identified by monoclonal L230; CD51 antigen; CD51; integrin alpha-V; integrin, alpha V (vitronectin receptor, alpha polypeptide, antigen CD51); MSK8; Vitronectin receptor subunit alpha; VNRADKFZp686A08142 |
| 反应种属 | Human |
| 应用 | Flow Cytometry(2.5 µg/106cells) |
| 目标/特异性 | Detects human Integrin alpha V beta 3. |
| 使用方法 | Flow Cytometry: 2.5 µg/106cells Immunohistochemistry: Davies, J. et al. (1989) J. Cell Biol. 109:1817. Immunoprecipitation: Davies, J. et al. (1989) J. Cell Biol. 109:1817. Adhesion Blockade: Horton, M.A. et al. (1991) Exp. Cell Res. 195:368. Bates, R.C. et al. (1998) Cell Adhes. Commun. 6:21. |
| 来源 | Monoclonal Mouse IgG1 Clone # 23C6 |
| 产品组分 |
| 供应商 | R&D Systems |
| Entrez Gene IDs | 3685 (Human) |
| 应用文献 | |
| R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions. Arachidonic acid and docosahexaenoic acid suppress osteoclast formation and activity in human CD14+ monocytes, in vitro. | |
| 纯化方式 | Protein A or G purified from hybridoma culture supernatant |
| 免疫原 | Human osteoclasts |
| 内毒素水平 | <0.10 EU per 1 μg of the antibody by the LAL method. |
| 生物活性 | Human |
| 标记 | Unconjugated |
| 溶解方法 | Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile PBS. |
| 背景 | Integrin alpha V beta 3 together with alpha IIb beta 3, constitutes the only known beta 3 Integrins (1‑3). The non-covalent heterodimer of 170 kDa alpha V/CD51 and 93 kDa beta 3/CD61 subunits shows wide expression, notably by endothelial cells and osteoclasts (2‑4). Each subunit has a transmembrane sequence and a short cytoplasmic tail connected to the cytoskeleton. Active cell surface alpha V beta 3 adheres to matrix proteins including vitronectin, fibronectin, fibrinogen and thrombospondin (2, 3). The ligand binding site of alpha V beta 3 is in the N-terminal head region, formed by interaction of the beta 3 vWFA domain with the alpha V beta-propeller structure (4). The alpha V subunit contributes a thigh and a calf region, while the beta 3 subunit contains a PSI domain and four cysteine-rich I-EGF folds. The alpha V subunit domains termed thigh, calf-1 and calf-2 generate a “knee” region that is bent when the alpha V beta 3 is in its constitutively inactive state. Activation, either by “inside out” signaling or by Mg2+ or Mn2+ binding, extends the Integrin to expose its ligand binding site (1, 4). Two splice variants of beta 3 (b and c) diverge over the last 21 amino acids (aa) and lack cytoplasmic phosphorylation sites (5, 6). Another beta 3 splice variant diverges after the vWFA domain, producing a soluble 60 kDa form in platelets and endothelial cells (7). alpha V beta 3 is essential for the maturation of osteoclasts and their binding and resorption of bone; it also, however, promotes their apoptosis (8, 9). M-CSF R and alpha V beta 3 share signaling pathways during osteoclastogenesis, and deletion of either molecule causes osteopetrosis (8, 9). Also cell entry of several viruses is mediated by alpha V beta 3 (4, 10). The 962 aa human alpha V ECD (11) shares 92‑95% aa sequence identity with mouse, rat and cow alpha V while the 685 aa human beta 3 ECD (12) shares 95% aa identity with horse and dog, and 89‑92% aa identity with mouse, rat and pig beta 3. |
| 运输条件 | Blue Ice |
| 存放说明 | 4℃ |
| 参考文献 |
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