| 货号 | MAB1070-SP |
| 别名 | APC1 protein; Cachectin; Cachetin; DIF; TNF; TNF, monocyte-derived; tnfa; tnf-a; TNF-alphacachectin; TNFATNF, macrophage-derived; TNFSF1A; TNFSF2; TNFSF2TNF superfamily, member 2; tumor necrosis factor (TNF superfamily, member 2); tumor necrosis factor alpha; Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 2; tumor necrosis factor; tumor necrosis factor-alpha | 全称 | Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha |
| 反应种属 | Rhesus Macaque |
| 应用 | Western Blot |
| 目标/特异性 | Detects rhesus macaque TNF‑ alpha in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs, aproximately 100% cross‑rectivity with recombinant human TNF-alpha is observed and 20% cross-reactivity with TNF-alpha from mouse, rat, or cotton rat is observed. Addionally, in direct ELISAs, no cross-reactivity with recombinant human (rh) APRIL, rhBAFF, recombinant mouse (rm) BAFF R, rhEDA-A2, rmEDA, rhFas Ligand, rmFas Ligand, rhGITR Ligand, rhLIGHT, rhLT alpha 1 beta 2, rhLT alpha 2 beta 1, rhOX40 Ligand, rmOX40 Ligand, recombinant porcine TNF-alpha, rhTRAIL, rmTRAIL, rhTRANCE, rhTWEAK, rmTWEAK, or rhVEGI is observed. |
| 使用方法 | Western Blot: 1 µg/mL |
| 来源 | Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile PBS. |
| 产品组分 |
| 供应商 | R&D Systems |
| Entrez Gene IDs | 7124 (Human); 21926 (Mouse); 24835 (Rat); 397086 (Porcine); 280943 (Bovine); 403922 (Canine); 100033834 (Equine); 493755 (Feline); 100009088 (Rabbit) |
| 纯化方式 | Protein A or G purified from hybridoma culture supernatant |
| 免疫原 | E. coli-derived recombinant rhesus macaque TNF-alpha Val77-Leu233 Accession # P48094 |
| 生物活性 | Rhesus Macaque |
| 标记 | Unconjugated |
| 溶解方法 | Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile PBS. |
| 背景 | Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha ), also known as cachectin and TNFSF2, is the prototypic ligand of the TNF superfamily. It is a pleiotropic molecule that plays a central role in inflammation, apoptosis, and immune system development. TNF-alpha is produced by a wide variety of immune and epithelial cell types (1, 2). Rhesus TNF-alpha consisits of a 35 amino acid (aa) cytoplasmic domain, a 21 aa transmembrane segment, and a 177 aa extracellular domain (ECD) (3). Within the ECD, rhesus TNF-alpha shares 97% aa sequence identity with human and 71%‑92% with bovine, canine, cotton rat, equine, feline, mouse, porcine, and rat TNF-alpha. The 26 kDa type 2 transmembrane protein is assembled intracellularly to form a noncovalently linked homotrimer (4). Ligation of this complex induces reverse signaling that promotes lymphocyte costimulation but diminishes monocyte responsiveness (5). Cleavage of membrane bound TNF-alpha by TACE/ADAM17 releases a 55 kDa soluble trimeric form of TNF-alpha (6, 7). TNF-alpha trimers bind the ubiquitous TNF RI and the hematopoietic cell‑restricted TNF RII, both of which are also expressed as homotrimers (1, 8). TNF-alpha regulates lymphoid tissue development through control of apoptosis (2). It also promotes inflammatory responses by inducing the activation of vascular endothelial cells and macrophages (2). TNF-alpha is a key cytokine in the development of several inflammatory disorders (9). It contributes to the development of type 2 diabetes through its effects on insulin resistance and fatty acid metabolism (10, 11). |
| 运输条件 | Blue Ice |
| 存放说明 | 4℃ |
| 参考文献 |
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