货号 | MAB3831-SP |
别名 | CD14 antigen; CD14 molecule; CD14; monocyte differentiation antigen CD14; Myeloid cell-specific leucine-rich glycoprotein |
反应种属 | Human |
应用 | Western Blot |
目标/特异性 | Detects human CD14 in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs, no cross-reactivity with recombinant mouse CD14 is observed. |
使用方法 | Western Blot: 5 µg/mL |
来源 | Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile PBS. |
产品组分 |
供应商 | R&D Systems |
Entrez Gene IDs | 929 (Human); 12475 (Mouse); 60350 (Rat); 100037938 (Porcine) |
应用文献 | |
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions. 1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 promotes a sustained LPS-induced NF-kappaB-dependent expression of CD55 in human monocytic THP-1 cells. | |
纯化方式 | Protein A or G purified from hybridoma culture supernatant |
免疫原 | Chinese hamster ovary cell line CHO-derived recombinant human CD14 Thr20-Cys352 Accession # P08571 |
生物活性 | Human |
标记 | Unconjugated |
溶解方法 | Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile PBS. |
背景 | CD14 is a 55 kDa cell surface glycoprotein that is preferentially expressed on monocytes/macrophages. The human CD14 cDNA encodes a 375 amino acid (aa) precursor protein with a 19 aa signal peptide and a C‑terminal hydrophobic region characteristic for glycosylphosphatidyinositol (GPI)-anchored proteins. Human CD14 has four potential N-linked glycosylation sites and also bears O-linked carbohydrates. The amino acid sequence of human CD14 is approximately 65% identical with the mouse, rat, rabbit, and bovine proteins. CD14 is a pattern recognition receptor that binds lipopolysaccharides (LPS) and a variety of ligands derived from different microbial sources. The binding of CD14 with LPS is catalyzed by LPS-binding protein (LBP). The toll-like-receptors have also been implicated in the transduction of CD14-LPS signals. Similar to other GPI-anchored proteins, soluble CD14 can be released from the cell surface by phosphatidyinositol-specific phospholipase C. Soluble CD14 has been detected in serum and body fluids. High concentrations of soluble CD14 have been shown to inhibit LPS-mediated responses. However, soluble CD14 can also potentiate LPS response in cells that do not express cell surface CD14. |
运输条件 | Blue Ice |
存放说明 | 4℃ |
参考文献 |
|
Detection of Human CD14 by Western Blot. Western blot shows lysates of THP-1 human acute monocytic leukemia cell line and U937 human histiocytic lymphoma cell line. PVDF membrane was probed with 5 µg/mL Human CD14 Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB3831) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Mouse IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF007). For additional reference, Recombinant Human CD14 (Catalog # 383-CD) (5 ng) was included. A specific band for CD14 was detected at approximately 55 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 2. |