货号 | 43248S |
反应种属 | Human |
来源宿主 | Mouse IgG2a |
应用 | W/IHC-P |
使用方法 | IHC-P(1:200) |
供应商 | CST |
背景 | The programmed cell death 1 protein (PD-1, PDCD1, CD279) is a member of the CD28 family of immunoreceptors that regulate T cell activation and immune responses (1-3). The PD-1 protein contains an extracellular Ig V domain, a transmembrane domain, and a cytoplasmic tail that includes an immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motif (ITIM) and an immunoreceptor tyrosine-based switch motif (ITSM). PD-1 is activated by the cell surface ligands PD-L1 and PD-L2 (4). Upon activation, PD-1 ITIM and ITSM phosphorylation leads to the recruitment of the protein tyrosine phosphatases SHP-1 and SHP-2, which suppress TCR signaling (5-7). In addition to activated T-cells, PD-1 is expressed in activated B-cells and monocytes, although its function in these cell types has not been fully characterized (8). The PD-1 pathway plays an important role in immune tolerance (3); however, research studies show that cancer cells often adopt this pathway to escape immune surveillance (9). Consequently, blockade of PD-1 and its ligands is proving to be a sound strategy for neoplastic intervention (10). |
存放说明 | -20C |
计算分子量 | 40-60 |
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded 293 cell pellets, control (left) or PD-1 transfected (right), using PD-1 (EH33) Mouse mAb. | |
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human tonsil using PD-1 (EH33) Mouse mAb. | |
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human colon (ulcerative colitis) using PD-1 (EH33) Mouse mAb. |