货号 | MAB16211 |
别名 | DCSIGN+DCSIGNR; DC-SIGN+DC-SIGNR | 全称 | Dendritic Cell-specific ICAM-3-grabbing Non-integrin |
反应种属 | Human |
应用 | Western Blot(1 µg/mL) Flow Cytometry(2.5 µg/106cells) |
目标/特异性 | Detects human DC‑SIGN in direct ELISAs and Western blots. Was reported to cross-react with human DC‑SIGNR as well as DC‑SIGN from Pigtailed Macaque and Rhesus Macaque (10). |
使用方法 | Western Blot: 1 µg/mL Flow Cytometry: 2.5 µg/106cells Adhesion Blockade: The adhesion of NIH-3T3 mouse embryonic fibroblast cells (5 x 104 cells/well) to immobilized Recombinant Human ICAM-3/CD50 Fc Chimera (Catalog # 715-IC, 10 µg/mL, 100 µL/well) was maximally inhibited (80-100%) by 4 µg/mL of the antibody. |
来源 | Monoclonal Mouse IgG2A Clone # DC28 |
产品组分 |
供应商 | R&D Systems |
Entrez Gene IDs | 30835 (Human) |
应用文献 | |
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions. CCR5-, DC-SIGN-dependent endocytosis and delayed reverse transcription after human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection in human astrocytes. | |
纯化方式 | Protein A or G purified from hybridoma culture supernatant |
免疫原 | E. coli-derived recombinant human DC-SIGN Extracellular domain |
内毒素水平 | <0.10 EU per 1 μg of the antibody by the LAL method. |
生物活性 | Human |
标记 | Unconjugated |
溶解方法 | Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile PBS. |
背景 | DC-SIGN (Dendritic Cell- Specific ICAM-3 Grabbing Non-Integrin) has been shown to play an important role in regulating dendritic cell (DC) and T cell interactions, including antigen presentation to T cells and enhancement of transinfection of CD4+ T cells by HIV-1 (1, 2). Efforts to identify additional type II membrane proteins resulted in the isolation of a molecule related in sequence to DC-SIGN known as DC-SIGNR (DC-SIGN Related) (3, 4). DC-SIGNR shares 73 - 80% amino acid homology with DC-SIGN and is located on human chromosome 19p13.3. Its structure is similar to DC-SIGN and therefore binds mannose residues in a calcium dependent fashion, including ICAM-3 and HIV-1 gp120 (5). DC-SIGNR, also known as L-SIGN (Liver/Lymph node-Specific ICAM-3-Grabbing Non-integrin) and DC‑SIGNR, is polymorphic since allelic variations of the exon 4 encoded sequence have been isolated (5). This is further supported by a study demonstrating the ability to isolate a large repertoire of DC-SIGNR transcripts largely the result of alternative splicing of the 7 coding exons (6). L-SIGN/DC-SIGNR is primarily transcribed in the liver and lymph nodes but not in monocyte derived DC (5). Expression of L-SIGN/DC-SIGNR is restricted to endothelial cells derived from liver sinusoids, lymph nodes sinuses and capillaries (7) although variable expression in placenta and some monocytic cell lines has also been reported, including both membrane and soluble isoforms of the protein (6). Expression of DC-SIGN is induced during the in-vitro generation of DC from either monocytes or bone marrow progenitors, with maximal surface expression at day 7 of culture (1). Immature DC in the skin and mature DC in the tonsil have been demonstrated to express DC‑SIGN (8). Analysis of various tissues and cell lines suggests that DC-SIGN expression is restricted to DC (1) although a more recent report finds evidence of expression in placenta, resting monocytes and monocytic cell lines (6). This discrepancy may be partially related to the multiple isoforms of DC-SIGN transcripts, including both membrane and soluble forms, as well as exon splice variants reported in the latter study (6). A detailed description of the additional properties of this monoclonal antibody may be found in references 9 and 10. |
运输条件 | Blue Ice |
存放说明 | -20℃ |
参考文献 |
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