| 货号 | MAB32572 |
| 别名 | bA12D24.3.1; bA12D24.3.2; H1; preprorelaxin H1; prorelaxin H1; relaxin 1 (H1); relaxin 1; relaxin H1; RLN1; RLXH1 |
| 反应种属 | Human |
| 应用 | Western Blot(1 µg/mL) |
| 目标/特异性 | Detects both the mature form and the proform of human Relaxin-1 in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs and Western blots, no cross-reactivity with recombinant human (rh) Relaxin-2 or rhRelaxin-3 is observed. |
| 使用方法 | Western Blot: 1 µg/mL Neutralization: Measured by its ability to neutralize Relaxin‑1-induced cAMP production in the THP‑1 human acute monocytic leukemia cell line. Parsell, D. A. et al. (1996) J. Biol. Chem. 271:27936. The Neutralization Dose (ND50) is typically 1-5 µg/mL in the presence of 100 ng/mL Recombinant Human Relaxin‑1 (Catalog # 3257-RN). |
| 来源 | Monoclonal Rat IgG2A Clone # 361513 |
| 产品组分 |
| 供应商 | R&D Systems |
| Entrez Gene IDs | 6013 (Human); 19773 (Mouse); 25616 (Rat) |
| 纯化方式 | Protein A or G purified from hybridoma culture supernatant |
| 免疫原 | E. coli-derived recombinant human Relaxin-1 Lys26-Cys185 Accession # NP_008842 |
| 内毒素水平 | <0.10 EU per 1 μg of the antibody by the LAL method. |
| 生物活性 | Human |
| 标记 | Unconjugated |
| 溶解方法 | Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile PBS. |
| 背景 | Human Relaxin-1, also called H1 Relaxin or RLN1, is one of three human relaxins in the structurally related insulin/relaxin superfamily (1, 2). Relaxin-1 is thought to be the result of duplication of the Relaxin-2 gene in higher primates only. In species below higher primates, Relaxin-1 is the equivalent of human Relaxin-2. Relaxin-1 is found in some but not all tissues expressing Relaxin-2. It is prominent in the prostate, but also present in decidua, placenta, endometrium and at low levels in the myocardium (2, 3). As with other insulin/relaxin superfamily members, human Relaxin-1 is synthesized as a preprohormone (4). Processing of the 21 kDa preprorelaxin-1 includes removal of the signal sequence, formation of two disulfide bonds between A and B chains and removal of the intervening C-chain by a prohormone convertase. The resulting mature protein is an unglycosylated, 6 kDa dimer of disulfide-linked A and B chains. Human Relaxin-1 shares 76% amino acid (aa) identity with human Relaxin-2, and 43%, 50% and 43% aa identity with mouse, rat and canine Relaxin-1, respectively. An alternate splice form of unknown significance has a 47 aa substitution which does not have typical C-chain cleavage motifs (5). Relaxins confer activity by binding to leucine-rich G-protein coupled receptors LGR7 and LGR8 (2, 6). Prostatic relaxins are anti-apoptotic and contribute to development and maintenance of male fertility. It is not clear whether human Relaxins -1 and -2 have distinct functions. Both use the same receptor and have the same critical amino acids for folding and for receptor interaction. While receptor affinity is similar, activity is lower for Relaxin-1 as compared to Relaxin-2 (7). Progesterone increases expression of only Relaxin-2, while glucocorticoids increase expression of both (8). |
| 运输条件 | Blue Ice |
| 存放说明 | -20℃ |
| 参考文献 |
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