货号 | MAB5848-SP |
别名 | CTLA-8; CTLA8cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated serine esterase 8; Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated antigen 8; IL17A; IL-17Acytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 8; IL-17CTLA-8; IL17interleukin-17A; interleukin 17 (cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated serine esterase 8); interleukin 17A | 全称 | Interleukin 17 |
反应种属 | Canine |
应用 | Neutralization |
目标/特异性 | Detects canine IL-17 in direct ELISAs. In direct ELISAs, approximately 25%cross-reactivity with recombinant human (rh) IL-17A is observed and nocross-reactivity with rhIL-17F or recombinant mouse IL-17A is observed. |
使用方法 | Neutralization: Measured by its ability to neutralize IL‑17-induced IL-6 secretion in the NIH‑3T3 mouse embryonic fibroblast cell line. Yao, Z. et al. (1995) Immunity 3:811.The Neutralization Dose (ND50) is typically 5-30 ng/mL in the presence of 5 ng/mL Recombinant Canine IL‑17. |
来源 | Monoclonal Mouse IgG2A Clone # 665909 |
产品组分 |
供应商 | R&D Systems |
Entrez Gene IDs | 3605 (Human); 16171 (Mouse); 301289 (Rat); 481837 (Canine) |
纯化方式 | Protein A or G purified from hybridoma culture supernatant |
免疫原 | E. coli-derived recombinant canine IL-17 Gly26-Ala155 Accession # NP_001159350 |
内毒素水平 | <0.10 EU per 1 μg of the antibody by the LAL method. |
生物活性 | Canine |
标记 | Unconjugated |
溶解方法 | Sterile PBS to a final concentration of 0.5 mg/mL. |
背景 | Interleukin 17 (IL-17; also IL-17A and CTLA-8) is a 17 kDa member of the IL-17 family of cytokines (1). Members of this family demonstrate a structural motif termed a cysteine knot which characterize a large superfamily of growth factors. Although most cysteine knot superfamily members use three intrachain disulfide bonds to create a knot, IL-17 family molecules generate the same structural form with only two disulfide links (2-4). Based on the amino acid (aa) sequence alignment with human IL-17, canine IL-17 is 130 aa in length. It is secreted as a 35 kDa disulfide-linked homodimer and as a 40 kDa disulfide-linked heterodimer with IL-17F (5). Canine IL‑17 is 81% identical on the aa level to human IL-17. IL-23 drives Th17 lymphocytes to produce IL-17 (6-8). IL-17’s production has also been demonstrated in gamma δ T cells (9), CD8+ memory T cells (10-11), eosinophils (12), neutrophils (10), and monocytes (13). Studies have identified that the widely expressed receptors IL‑17RA and IL-17RC form a heterodimer for the binding of IL-17 (6, 14-15). The predominant function of IL-17 is thought to be as a proinflammatory mediator through a variety of mechanisms (16). Locally, IL‑17 stimulates production of IL-6, prostaglandin E and nitric oxide (16-19), and synergy with other inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-alpha, IL‑1 beta and IFN -gamma leads to up-regulation of gene expression and progression and amplification of local inflammation (16, 20-22). IL‑17 also mediates chemotaxis of neutrophils and monocytes to sites of inflammation through the chemoattractant mediators IL-8, GRO‑ alpha, and MCP-1 (16, 22-25) while augmenting production of hematopoietic growth factors, such as G-CSF and GM-CSF (16, 26, 27), which promote the growth and maturation of the recruited myeloid cells. In addition, IL-17 serves as a bridge between innate and adaptive immune responses by enhancing the induction of co-stimulatory molecules such as ICAM-1 and other cytokines (16, 22, 28), thereby supporting T cell activation. IL-17 expression has been associated with many inflammatory diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, asthma, systemic lupus erythematosus and allograft rejection (15). |
运输条件 | Blue Ice |
存放说明 | 4℃ |
参考文献 |
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IL-6 Secretion Induced by IL‑17 and Neutralization by Canine IL‑17 Antibody. Recombinant Canine IL‑17 (Catalog # 5848-CL) induces IL-6 secretion in the NIH‑3T3 mouse embryonic fibroblast cell line in a dose-dependent manner (orange line). IL-6 Secretion elicited by Recombinant Canine IL‑17 (5 ng/mL) is neutralized (green line) by increasing concentrations of Mouse Anti-Canine IL‑17 Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB5848). The ND50 is typically 5-30 ng/mL. |