货号 | MAB27081-SP |
别名 | CD204 antigen; CD204; Macrophage acetylated LDL receptor I and II; macrophage scavenger receptor 1; macrophage scavenger receptor type III; MSR1; phSR1; phSR2; SCARA1; SCARA1macrophage scavenger receptor types I and II; Scavenger receptor class A member 1; scavenger receptor class A, member 1; SR-A | 全称 | Macrophage Scavenger Receptor Types I and II |
反应种属 | Human |
应用 | Western Blot(1 µg/mL) |
目标/特异性 | Detects human SR-AI in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs and Western blots, this antibody does not cross‑react with recombinant mouse SR‑AI. |
使用方法 | Western Blot: 1 µg/mL Blockade of Receptor-ligand Interaction: In a functional ELISA, 0.01 - 0.05 μg/mL of this antibody will block 50% of the binding of 400 ng/mL of biotinylated AGE-BSA to immobilized recombinant human SR-AI chimera coated at 5 μg/mL (100 µL/well). At 2 μg/mL, this antibody will block >90% of the binding. |
来源 | Monoclonal Mouse IgG1 Clone # 351620 |
产品组分 |
供应商 | R&D Systems |
Entrez Gene IDs | 4481 (Human); 20288 (Mouse); 25073 (Rat) |
应用文献 | |
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions. CXCR4 positive and angiogenic monocytes in myocardial infarction. | |
纯化方式 | Protein A or G purified from hybridoma culture supernatant |
免疫原 | Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant human SR-AI Lys77-Leu451 Accession # P21757 |
内毒素水平 | <0.10 EU per 1 μg of the antibody by the LAL method. |
生物活性 | Human |
标记 | Unconjugated |
溶解方法 | Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile PBS. |
背景 | The type I class A macrophage scavenger receptor (SR-AI; also MSR-AI) is a 70-80 kDa protein that belongs to an ever expanding family of transmembrane molecules collectively referred to as scavenger receptors (1 - 3). Receptors of this family contain characteristic extracellular domains and bind to a series of generally unrelated, but negatively-charged/polyanionic ligands (1, 3). Human SR-AI is a type II transmembrane glycoprotein that is 451 amino acids (aa) in length. It contains a 50 aa cytoplasmic tail, a 26 aa transmembrane segment and a 375 aa extracellular region (4, 5). The extracellular region contains four definitive domains, with a membrane proximal spacer of 33 aa, an alpha -helical coiled-coil domain of 163 aa, a collagen-like domain of 69 aa, and a cysteine-rich C-terminus of 110 aa (4, 6). The cysteine-rich domain (CRD) forms three intrachain disulfide bonds (7). The functional form of the molecule is a 220 - 230 kDa membrane-associated trimer that, in human, apparently has two disulfide bonded chains and a third noncovalently associated subunit (8, 9). Human extracellular region is 73% and 72% aa identical to bovine and mouse SR-AI extracellular region, respectively. The human gene for SR-A gives rise to three isoforms; the I isoform of 451 aa, the II isoform of 358 aa, and the III isoform of 388 aa (4, 5, 10). All are equal through the first 344 aa which includes the cytoplasmic tail through the collagenous domain. Isoform II (SR-AII) shows a severe truncation of the CRD, but is expressed on the cell surface. Isoform III (SR-AIII) has a modest truncation of the CRD, and cannot be expressed on the cell surface. Their functions are unknown. However, relative to SR-AI, SR-AII is known to show differential sensitivity to LPS and receptor binding to gram-negative bacteria (9, 11), while SR-AIII is known to be a dominant-negative isoform (10). SR-AIII may achieve this by either heterotrimerizing with SR-AI, or simply eliminating the production of SR-AI mRNA. |
运输条件 | Blue Ice |
存放说明 | 4℃ |
参考文献 |
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